Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn Vietnamese cuisine. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng
Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn Vietnamese cuisine. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng

Thứ Ba, 7 tháng 1, 2014

Vietnam “Pho” – “A Bowl of Heaven”



1.      Vietnamese Pho- one of the best foods in the world

Vietnam “Pho” – “A Bowl of Heaven”

According to Huffington Post website, Vietnamese “pho” is proud for one of 12 best foods in the worlds.
The online newspaper lists the dish as one of the most delicious foods people should discover while travelling abroad. Simply a combination of broth, fresh rice noodles, thinly sliced beef or chicken, with a sprinkle of aromatic herbs, “Pho” is ranked 11 out of the list of top 12 foods. there are other foods such as Udon noodle, French crepes cook, seafoods of Ceviche and Spain’s Patatas bravas…

Vietnam “Pho” – “A Bowl of Heaven”


Pho is considered a national treasure; so much so that the soup even warranted a conference years ago, covering the social, culinary and historic aspects of the dish.

2.      Pho - a National Treasure

Pho: quite simply, an utterly captivating dish – simple in execution yet enormously complex in flavor.  This Vietnamese noodle soup, pronounced “fuh,” is upon first glance, just noodle water with tiny bits of greenery – snooze.  But once inundated by the aromatic steam rising from the clear yet strikingly rich broth of boiled down marrow and bone nectar, you become intrigued… and must know [taste] more.

Vietnam “Pho” – “A Bowl of Heaven”

 Set in a deep bowl with rice noodles, served with a mini soup ladle and chopsticks, Pho primarily consists of broth, noodles and thinly sliced raw beef that cooks in the temperature of the hot soup. Traditional garnishes include: basil, shallots, lime leaves, lime juice, bean sprouts and peppers, added at your discretion.
The noodle soup is typically associated with the capital city, as the late Vietnamese writer Thach Lam made clear in one of his works in the 1930s on local cuisine: “Pho is a specialty of Hanoi. You can taste it in other places. But the pho is better in Hanoi than anywhere else.”



Thứ Hai, 25 tháng 11, 2013

Vietnamese Cuisine


In food as in death, we feel the essential brotherhood of mankind”

A Vietnamese Saying

A typical Vietnamese family meal

Vietnam’s cuisine is very much a reflection of its culture and contact with other cultures. Rice, com in Vietnamese is the main staple of the diet and the basic of the country’s agriculture. The year of Chinese influence and occupation is evident in the use of the chopsticks and the tendency to eat plain white rice separately with other foods rather than mixing them together. However, the similarities end there. The extensive use of nuoc man, fresh herbs- lemon grass, basil, coriander, mint, spear parsley, laksa leaf, fresh lime- and particularly all the spices used in Southeast asia in Vietnamese cuisine lend it a subtlety of flavor which set it apart. Virtually every meal is accompanied by a delicious soup.

Nem Ran - Fried spring roll

The later French influence brought with it the baguette and pate sold in the markets and roadside stalls today and an appreciation of French food, shared by visitors and locals alike in the country’s numerous Vietnamese-run French Restaurants. Vietnam’s 3000km of coastline, innumerable rivers and waterway provide an ample and varied supply of fresh fish and seafood all year round. Fresh and salt water fish, shellfish and crustaceans are eaten as the main source of protein in delicious dishes like cha ca, barbecued fish and various minced fish meat cakes. 

Nuoc Cham - Dipping sauce


The national condiment, nuoc man, a fermented fish sauce, imparts its fine piquancy to practically every dish and to a large extent replaces salt, which lacks nuoc man’s nutritive and flavor-enhancing properties. By adding a few other ingredients, nuoc man is transformed into a delicious sauce- nuoc cham- that accompanies and complements every meal. Every cook has his or her own formula, but usually it consists of fresh chili, fresh lime juice, garlic and sugar. This is used as a dipping sauce for variety of snack type foods, for example the popular nem ran – small roll of minced pork, prawn, crab meat, fragrant mushrooms and vegetables wrapped in thin rice paper and deep fried until crisp. Before eating, the nem ran is rolled in a lettuce leaf with fresh herbs and dipped in the nuoc man.


Nuoc Cham - Dipping sauce


Many South Vietnamese delicacies are served with raw, leafy vegetables, bean sprouts and herbs and wrapped up in a do-it-yourself manner. This custom, far from being-Chinese is probably indigenous to the area. The southerners, living in a tropical area, use more coconut milk in their cooking and traditionally prefer their food spicier than people in the colder north. But despite their difference, north and South Vietnam share many tastes in common.
The Vietnamese have created very innovative dishes using pork, chicken and beef sometimes combining meat together with fish and seafood.

Whether it be boiled, barbecued, grilled stewed or fried, Vietnamese cuisine is a skilful and delicious  different blend of many unique flavors, textures and influences. Variety is certainly the spice of life and cuisine in Vietnam.





Thứ Năm, 21 tháng 11, 2013

Hanoi's Traditional Dishes



Hanoi people are famous for the simple but subtle cuisine. As time goes by, the capital’s food is more and more affirmed its important position in Vietnamese culinary culture. Besides the variety, the cuisine of Hanoi still keeps its traditional feature.

The following introduce 10 simple and delicious dishes of Hanoi which are existed for a long time.




1. Pho - Hanoi Noodle



Pho

First thing to remember when talking about Hanoi is “Pho” or noodle soup. “Pho is a special gift ofHanoi, not just only in Hanoi, but because only in Hanoi that it is delicious”, Thach Lam wrote.

The traditional Pho of Hanoi is famous for the soft noodles, pure and sweet broth, the tender and flavor beef. There are many delicious booths of Pho in Hanoi, such as: Pho Suong - Dinh Liet St, Traditional Pho - Bat Dan St, Pho Thin - Lo Duc, Pho Cuong - Hang Muoi St…

2. Bun Cha (vermicelli with grilled meat)


Bun Cha


“Bun cha” (vermicelli with grilled meat) is known as a particular gift which Hanoi sent to all over the country. It is the delicious of the well-grilled meats and the sweet-and-sour sauce that grab every guest’s footstep. Bun cha in Dong Xuan market lane, 14 Hang Than st, 81alley Lac Long Quan st or pavement at the intersection of Nguyen Du and Ba Trieu st… is some good address for this dish.

3. Bun thang (vermicelli in chicken soup)


With nearly 20 ingredients, “bun thang” (vermicelli in chicken soup) is the dish that the cooking method requires the scrupulousness, care and sophistication of the cook, and also is one of the typical dishes containing innumerable quintessence of Hanoi’s culinary. 

Bun thang

Vermicelli is put in large bowls, ornamented on the surface with thin omelet, lean meat pie, chipped pork… then poured with hot consommé. Some recommended addresses: Hang Hanh st, Cau Go st, 11 Hang Hom st, 11 Ha Hoi st…

4. Cha ca La Vong (La Vong fried fish dish)

Cha ca La Vong
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“Cha ca La Vong” (La Vong fried fish dish) is the perfect combination of typical Vietnam’s spices such as: saffron, fennel, shrimp paste and fish sauce. All of those mix together into a unique, incredibly delicious and attractive dish. Cha ca La Vong is always in the list of foods that can’t be ignored by foreign visitors once coming to Hanoi. The famous restaurant is located at 14 Cha Ca st.

5. Banh Cuon Thanh Tri (rice rolls)

Banh cuon 


“Banh cuon Thanh Tri” (rice rolls) is a traditional dish which is made of rice-flour. It has the very thin and light roll covered by a yellow fried-onions layers, dipped in the tasty sauce with some roasted cinnamon porks (“cha que”). Nowadays, you can eat “banh cuon” in everywhere, but those made in Hanoi, especially “banh cuon Thanh Tri”, still have their specific characteristics.

6. Cha Ruoi


“Cha ruoi” is a scarce speciality of Hanoi, because the nereididae sandworm only can be found in a short season.
Cha ruoi

“Cha ruoi” which is crispy outside, soft inside, greasy and the delicious smell pervades all the guests is often sold at O Quan Chuong, in Lo Duc st and Gia Ngu st.

7. Banh Ran- (fried cake)

Banh ran


“Banh ran” (fried cake) is a popular cake in Hanoi, but “banh ran luc lac” or shaken fried cake is a traditional dish of Hanoi’s people. Its outer shell is made from glutinous rice flour, covered with roasted sesame. Especially, the filling made from sweetened mung bean paste is separated from the shell so that when you shake the ball cake, you can feel the rattled of it inside the shell. You can buy “banh ran luc lac” at 21 Le Dai Hanh st or 16A Ly Nam De st.

8. Bun Oc (Cold snail noodle)

Bun oc


Cold snail noodle (Cold snail noodle) is particular dish of Hanoi. It’s not easy to find the place where served this dish and not so many people can cook it well. Its consommé is a little sweet, fresh, sour and salty enough with the fragrant of ginger, the pungent of chili. You can find it at 202F Doi Can st or at O Quan Chuong.

9. Cha Nhai (frog omelette)


With Hanoi’s gourmets, “cha nhai” is a special food of Hanoi alone. 

Cha Nhai

The frog is chopped both meat and bones, crushed well, mixed with spices, chili, citronella, lime leaves… and deep fried in boiling oil pan. Then, we have a fragrant food that is a favorite dish of many people. The most delicious “cha nhai” is sold at Khuong Thuong st.

10. Com ( grilled green rice)



When the autumn wind comes is also the time that “Com” (grilled green rice) is appeared in many streets in Hanoi. 
Com

“Com” is made from green sticky rice that is harvested in blossom period, roasted in many times, crashed and sieved. When eating com, you must eat slowly and chew very deliberately in order to appreciate all the scents, tastes, and plasticity of the young rice. Com is used in many specialities ofVietnam, including com xao (browned com), banh com (com cakes), che com (sweetened com soups), etc. You can find “com” everywhere in Hanoi, but the most delicious “com” is processed in Vong Village, where com making has been a professional skill for many generations.

There are many tasty dishes you should enjoy when visiting Hanoi. Come here, and feel the soul of Hanoi’ cuisine!




Thứ Ba, 19 tháng 11, 2013

Salted or Sugared Dry Fruits – A Specialty of Hanoi


Salted or sugared dry fruits

1. A specialty of Hanoi 

Ô mai” (Salted or sugared dry fruits) has always been recognized as a famous Vietnamese snack. It is favored by a lot of Vietnamese people, especially women. It is a perfect combination of the sour taste of apricot, the saltiness of sour, the spicy of ginger and the natural sweetness of liquorices. “Ô mai” is always used during Tết Holiday (aka Lunar New Year) and is a favorite gift for Vietabroaders. “Ô mai” has a lot of flavors to serve your preference. 

Maybe, no where in the world can find the special nosh more delicious than in Capital city of Hanoi, Vietnam with “O mai”. For the past years, “o mai”, salted or sugared dry fruits, was a favorite not particularly with Hanoian. Time is passing through and this speciality is now becoming a popular snack and an expected gift for all Vietnamese people, Vietnamese oversea also.



Salted or sugared dry fruits
The oldest and most famous type of “Ô mai” ever known may be apricots, following dracontomelum, star, tamarind, kumquat, pineaple, canari, lemon, mango. As increasing demand and different taste of customer, o mai makers are now adding more fruits from all regions to adapt from traditional recipe.

2. Where to buy salted or sugared dry fruits in Hanoi.


Salted or sugared dry fruits

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The variation of flavor of O mai from sour, hot, salted, to sweet has enchanted many visitors to Hanoi. Nowadays, coming to Hanoi, after a visit to Hanoi Old Quarter, you should get the Hàng Đường (Hang Duong) or Hang Ngang, Pho Hue where the most delicious and wonderful ô mai are sold. Interestingly, at these shop, you can feel free to tast all kind of o mai before paying for the most favorite. Ô mai is a delicious affordable gift for your friends each time you came to Hanoi.



Source: Vietwindtravel

Thứ Tư, 13 tháng 11, 2013

Typical Dishes for Vietnamese Tet



Tet is the biggest and most important holiday to Vietnamese. It is the chance for family union and enjoy the traditional dishes. In this aticle, Vietwind Travel would like to introduce you some typical Vietnamese Tet dishes. If you visit Vietnam on Tet holiday, don’t miss the chance to enjoy and make it for yourself to wholeheartedly experience the atmosphere of Vietnamese Tet.

Chung cake
1. Chung cake


Banh Chung" (Chung cake) is a traditional and irreplaceable cake of Vietnamese people in the Tet Holidays.For the Vietnamese, making "Banh Chung" is the ideal way to express gratitude to their ancestors and homeland. In the ancient conception, the Earth is square, hence Chung cake's shape is square, too, to reflect the Earth shape. Besides, it emphasizes the important role of rice and nature in water rice civilization.. Main ingredients are sticky rice, pork meat, and green beans wrapped in a Dong leaves that will give the rice a green color after boiling. Making Chung cake is time-consuming and requires the contribution of several people.  In making bánh chưng, all members of the family gather with different tasks, from washing the dong leaves, mixing the pork with spices, preparing the green beans and most important wrapping all ingredients in square form . Boiling the cakes takes about 6-8 hours. When sitting around the warm fire, all members in the family tell one another the past stories and are ready for a New Year with wishes of best things. It is always the typical memory to each Vietnamese about Tet.

2. Vietnamese sausage (Gio Cha)

Vietnamese sausage


Gio Cha is a very traditional fine dish of Vietnamese cuisine. Although culinary taste differs from the North, the Middle and the South of Vietnam, people have a common dish on a traditional Tet menu. Gio Cha  is a must have item. It is served along with Chung cake in almost dining table of Vietnamese families
Vietnamese sausage is made from very simple ingredients but in fact it requires lots of experience to select the finest ingredients.

3. Vietnamese Pickled onions ( Hanh muoi)



Vietnamese Pickled onions

Picked onions is the dish sour, fresh and low-calorie to balance among the various dishes on Tet especially Tet in Northern Vietnam . And for many Vietnamese generations, pickled onions have been a cannot-be-missed dish during Tet holiday. Vietnamese pickled onions also serve as a natural medicine for better digestion after high protein meals. The typical aromatic, crispy and sour taste of pickled onions going with fat jellied meat and tasty sticky rice cake awakens the Tet atmosphere in every family dinner.

 4.  Vietnamese Dried pig skin (canh bong)



Vietnamese Dried pig skin

It is a kind of soup in Vietnam which is made from dehydrated fried pork skin soaked in a broth sweetened by dried mushrooms, prawns, and fresh vegetables.

5. Spring roll (Nem ran)

Since long time ago, Spring roll has been a familiar dish on the menu at all household during Tet. Its ingredients comprises mince pork, sea crabs, eggs, vermicelli noodles, mushroom, dried onions, pepper, salt, fish sauce. The mixture is then rolled in flat rice cakes and fried in a pan until crispy. Spring rolls are eaten hot with fish sauce is diluted slightly with a splash of lime juice, sugar, chilies and garlic. Papaya and a few fresh scented vegetables are added.

 6.  Dried Bamboo soup


Dried Bamboo soup


It is an indispensable dish during the feast for Tet of people in northern Vietnam. The dish shows the culinary cultural features of Vietnamese people who often make dishes from materials found in the forests and mountainous areas.

7Candied fruits- Mut



 Candied fruits

Mut Tet (Tet jam) is not a food to serve in a meal during Tet holiday, but more like a snack to welcome guests in this special period. Mut is always kept in beautiful boxes and placed at the table in the living room, and it is the main food for the owners and guests to taste when they’re talking, enjoyed over a cup of tea.




Chủ Nhật, 10 tháng 11, 2013

An unlikely beverage (egg coffee) when travelling to the North Vietnam



Drinking a cup of café trứng (egg coffee) in the capital city is a cultural experience
Đinh Cafe’s French-style balcony gives its customers the best view of the Hoan Kiem Lake outside
Be it summer or the rainy season in Ho Chi Minh City, I tend to tackle the heat somewhat differently these days.
Egg coffee in Hanoi

It is not an iced tea or an iced coffee that I turn to for relief, but a hot café trứng (egg coffee), which is a Hanoi specialty favored particularly on cold days.
A southerner, it was love at first sight and first sip for me. I fell headlong for the amber-colored fluffy drink’s looks and its flavor.

1. How to make egg coffee - a unique drink when travelling to North Vietnam
It is quite easy to prepare the drink, which was introduced in 1946 by Nguyen Van Giang, who used to work as a bartender at the historic Metrophole Hotel during the French colonial days, and one of my friends in Hanoi had given me the recipe.
To prepare this eggy version of cappuccino, you need a phin cà phê (Vietnamese coffee filter), a clear cup, three spoons of roasted and ground coffee, three spoons of sweetened condensed milk, cheese and one egg yolk of trứng gà ta (free-range chicken egg).
After boiling hot water is poured over roasted ground coffee and the beverage begins to drips directly into the cup, the egg yolk is whisked vigorously with a tablespoon of brewed coffee and half a tablespoon of cheese for three minutes until you end up with a frothy, fluffy mixture.
Sweetened condensed milk is added slowly into the brewed coffee and allowed to sink to the bottom of the cup, resulting in two distinct layers of colors, the black of coffee and white of milk.
The fluffy mixture is then poured on top as the last step.

2. Amazing taste of Hanoi egg coffee - a unique drink for your Best of North tour
(Another option: whisk the brewed coffee, sweetened condensed milk and the yolk together and wait for the coffee to sink and the foam to rise to the top.)
My café trứng is ready and and it is tasty, with a delicate balance between the bitterness of coffee, the sweetness of milk, and the rich, silky taste of cheese and egg.
However, it still does not match my first café trứng experience in Hanoi- Best of North Vietnam last winter. Of course, the local coffee makers have their own secrets to make their drink special and unique, but in this case, I know for sure it’s not about ingredients or the recipe.
3. Dinh Café- a famous coffee shop you should visit when travelling to North Vietnam
Egg Coffee in Hanoi

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My friend in Hanoi, Do Thuy Linh, did not take me to Giang Café, one of Hanoi’s oldest coffee shops, opened by bartender Giang in 1946 after he left the hotel to promote his own drinks, but to Dinh Café, owned and opened by Bich, Giang’s daughter, in 1984.
According to writer, historian, southern culturist Son Nam, coffee was introduced to the capital by French people several years later than in Saigon. While Saigon’s two first coffee shops, Lyonnais and Café de Pari were opened in 1864, Hanoi had to wait until 1883 to have its first café. However, all these were opened and owned by French people and for French people and upper-class locals only, as other locals preferred tea and weren’t used to the black, bitter drink.
The Giang Café on 39 Nguyen Huu Huan Street, Hoan Kiem District is probably one of the first coffee shops owned by a Hanoian meant for Hanoians.
According to Giang Café fans, Dinh’s café trứng is not the best, but it still has its own “claws” to attract coffee lovers, and even foreign tourists.
My friend obviously had her reasons to choose Dinh Café. It has a great location and a great view of the Hoan Kiem Lake, although to get that view it takes time, patience and a bit of competitiveness. It is also an ideal place to observe how Hanoians enjoy their coffee, catch a bit of local culture, blend in and see café trứng work its magic on cold days. The shop is on the second floor of an old building in the Old Quarter. The first floor is occupied by a shop selling all kinds of bags and suitcases. To reach the 15-square-meter shop for our late morning coffee at around 9 o’clock, we passed through a small, narrow path on the right side of the bag shop, almost in darkness before encountering a century-old wooden staircase that shook with every step we took.

4.  Coffee shop's atmosphere in north Vietnam
Inside the shop, the wooden floor inspires less confidence than the stairs. The condition of the floor worries the owner Bich, a retired teacher. But whatever its condition, the room is always full of people, day and night, especially in winter of the North Vietnam.
A Coffee shop in Hanoi

It seems to have enough space for everyone, no matter how many they are. Sitting on small polished wooden chairs and tables, people, young and old, men and women, don’t mind having their backs or other parts of their bodies touched by others and vice versa. They do not even notice it. They just focus on their conversation with their friends in a voice loud enough not to bother others.
Hanging on the walls are some old paintings and decorations predating the beginnings of the Doi Moi period in 1986. A cassette is placed on the bar on the right side of the room for customers to bring and play their own tapes.
It’s rare to find this sight in Saigon where people prefer bigger seats and wider spaces, and don’t like to have their private space violated by others.
“Is it because of the cold weather that people get close to each other?” I asked Linh, who stands next to me waiting for our seats since there’s no place left for us. Yes, the 15-square-meter shop still manages to have a place for customers to wait in a line.
“Maybe, it is cultural,” said Linh, who had worked in the south some years ago. “Due to history and social-economic factors, Saigon is more western, whereas Hanoi retains its village-lifestyle where people easily get close to others and treat strange people as their family members. Saigon is open and Hanoi is intimate
Inside a coffee shop
“Why doesn’t the owner renew and enlarge the shop to receive more customers? Surely it is not that she cannot afford the renovation,” I remarked.
“She can, but here, people prefer to enjoy coffee in such places,” Linh said.
After five minutes we got our own seats near the entrance to the French-style balcony facing the lake outside, after a couple of customers left.
“We are lucky,” said Linh, winking. “Look, we are very near the balcony chair and table, the most sought after in this coffee shop. To sit there, we have to wait or arrive early.” The balcony seat was occupied by a couple of foreigners.
Linh and I are not the only ones who are coveting the balcony, others are constantly casting glances at it even as they talk. They are waiting for the couple to leave.
We ordered a café trứng and café đen nóng (hot black coffee).
Half an hour later, the foreign couple left and the place was occupied by two young men.
I smiled at Linh at our “loss.” But the focus shifted to Dinh’s café trứng, served in a small non-transparent cup.
“It matches very well with the winter,” I said, “It is tasty, light, but enough to warm me up.”
People in the north typically do not use much sugar and prefer the salty taste, but their most famous coffee is sweet, sweet enough to satisfy my southern palate.
Giang Cofffee shop
Another friend, Hoang Minh Thong, a young lecturer at the HCMC University of Social Sciences and Humanities also agreed with me that the best place to enjoy café trứng is at café in Hanoi.
He visits Giang Café and Dinh Café to enjoy café trứng and other traditional drinks everytime he visits the capital city, he said.
Although, café trứng is being served since the last few years at a coffee shop in Tan Binh District in Ho Chi Minh City, “it is not just about the drink, but also the ambience that enhances its taste,” Linh said, adding, “especially when we enjoy it with our best friends.”
(Source: Thanh Nien News)


Expat in Hanoi