Snail noodle soup in Hanoi |
1. Snail noodle soup - an unique dish in Hanoi
The
humble snail has pride of place in Vietnamese cuisine, especially in Hanoi. A
kind of snail living in ponds and lakes that grows to the size of a golf ball
is used to make a uniquely delicious dish called bun oc (snail noodle soup).
Hanoians
usually eat bun oc for breakfast or lunch, particularly in winter. When it gets
cold, it is hard to imagine anything more delightful than slurping down a bowl
of steaming hot and spicy soup with the chewy but tasty snail in it.
Bun
oc is mostly loved for its broth, a blend of sweet, sour, and spicy flavors.
Thach Lam, a famous writer, once wrote in his book, Hanoi 36 Old Quarters:
“Sour and hot snail broth … makes one shed tears more earnestly than does
love.”
The
best snails for this dish are oc buou and oc nhoi, two large, rather rounded
snails with streaks of color.
After
boiling the mollusks, the cook pulls the meat out of the shell and fries it
with onions, fish sauce, and MSG.
The
broth is made from the water used to boil the snail and cooked with tomatoes to
make it sour and pig bones to make it sweet. Tofu, vinegar, cooking oil,
pepper, salt, sugar, and dried chili are then added to the consommé.
The
snails are placed in a bowl of rice vermicelli and the broth is poured over
them.
Bun
oc is accompanied by a variety of fresh vegetables and herbs like lettuce,
coriander, perilla, knotweed, and basil.
2. Where to eat Snail noodle soup in Hanoi
Snail noodle soup in Hanoi |
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It
is said in Hanoi that women frequent bun oc stalls more than men. It could be
because the dish is not fatty and can be eaten as a snack between meals.
For
Hanoians, the dish is the most sought-after food during the Tet (Lunar New
Year) holidays when they are usually glutted with meat.
While
a bowl of hot snail noodle soup is perfect for winter, bun oc nguoi (nguoi
means cold) is the dish of choice in summer. When customers order for cold bun
oc, the vendor will give them a plate of rice vermicelli, a bowl of boiled
snails, and a small bowl of dipping sauce.
The
snails are served with vermicelli dipped in the dipping sauce which is a
mixture of fish sauce, vinegar, ginger, and chili.
Bun
oc can be found in small shops along streets and alleys or on a pavement where
a vendor has been plying his or her trade for years.
It
is not clear why snail noodle soup is much more delicious at street stalls than
at home, but street vendors keep their recipes secret.
In
Hanoi the most famous streets for bun oc are Mai Hac De, Hoe Nhai, Hang Chieu,
and Hang Khoai and the area near West Lake (Ho Tay).
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